Overview of
Oral & Maxillofacial Fractures
Oral and maxillofacial fractures refer to fractures or breaks in the bones of the face, jaws, and mouth. These fractures can result from a variety of causes, including trauma to the face, falls, sports injuries, and motor vehicle accidents.
The bones that are commonly affected by oral and maxillofacial fractures include the upper and lower jaw bones (maxilla and mandible), the cheekbones (zygomatic bones), the nasal bones, and the orbital bones around the eyes.
Symptoms of oral and maxillofacial fractures
Symptoms of oral and maxillofacial fractures may include pain, swelling, bruising, deformity, difficulty chewing or speaking, and numbness or tingling in the face or mouth. In severe cases, the airway may become compromised and emergency medical attention may be required.
Treatment for oral and maxillofacial fractures depends on the location and severity of the fracture. Mild fractures may be treated with pain medication and rest, while more severe fractures may require surgery to realign and stabilize the bones.
It is important to seek medical attention promptly if you suspect you have an oral or maxillofacial fracture, as early treatment can help prevent complications and improve outcomes.